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Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Tremor‐Dominant Pantothenate Kinase‐associated Neurodegeneration

Authors: Mohammad, Rohani; Gholamali, Shahidi; Afagh, Alavi; Anthony E, Lang; Niloufar, Yousefi; Said, Razme; Alfonso, Fasano;

Tremor‐Dominant Pantothenate Kinase‐associated Neurodegeneration

Abstract

AbstractView Supplementary Video1View Supplementary Video2View Supplementary Video3Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) includes a rare and heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by iron deposition in the basal ganglia. Pantothenate kinase‐associated neurodegeneration (PKAN) is the most common NBIA and has 2 main presentations: typical and atypical, the latter rarely presents with tremor. Our reported patients underwent full neurologic examination, standard brain magnetic imaging, and genetic testing for PKAN. Three patients who had “tremor‐dominant” PKAN with a relatively benign course were reported, including 1 with dystonic tremor and 2 with parkinsonian tremor. All 3 patients had homozygous mutations in the PANK2 gene and typical eye of the tiger sign on brain imaging. PKAN (and NBIA in general) may be a potential cause of tremor, thus emphasizing the need to consider this diagnosis even in patients with a clinical diagnosis of essential, dystonic, or parkinsonian tremor.

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    8
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
bronze