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Journal of Scheduling
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2002
Data sources: zbMATH Open
https://dx.doi.org/10.14279/de...
Other literature type . 1999
Data sources: Datacite
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The power of?-points in preemptive single machine scheduling

The power of \(\alpha\)-points in preemptive single machine scheduling.
Authors: Schulz, Andreas S.; Skutella, Martin;

The power of?-points in preemptive single machine scheduling

Abstract

We consider the NP-hard preemptive single machine scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted completion time subject to release dates. A natural extension of Smith's ratio rule is to preempt the currently active job whenever a new job arrives that has higher ratio of weight to processing time. We prove that the competitive ratio of this simple on-line algorithm is precisely~2. We also show that list scheduling in order of random α-points drawn from the same schedule results in an on-line algorithm with competitive ratio~4/3. Since its analysis relies on a well-known integer programming relaxation of the scheduling problem, the relaxation has performance guarantee~4/3 as well. On the other hand, we show that it is at best an~8/7-relaxation.

Keywords

Deterministic scheduling theory in operations research, 510 Mathematik, Special problems of linear programming (transportation, multi-index, data envelopment analysis, etc.), randomized algorithm, scheduling theory, LP relaxation, combinatorial optimization, on-line algorithm, approximation algorithm

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze