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Journal of Clinical Psychology
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Intuition and meaning in life in persons with varying level of depressive symptoms and impairments in personality functioning

Authors: Carina Remmers; Michael Zürn; Albert Anoschin; Sascha Topolinski; Johannes Zimmermann;

Intuition and meaning in life in persons with varying level of depressive symptoms and impairments in personality functioning

Abstract

AbstractObjectivesThe current research explored the interplay between intuition, meaning in life, and psychopathology. Specifically, we investigated whether experiential and reflective components of meaning in life are associated with depressive symptoms and personality pathology, whether intuition is related to the experience of meaning, and whether psychopathology has disruptive effects on intuition as well as on the link between intuition and the experience of meaning.MethodsWe tested our preregistered hypotheses in two independent studies. In Study 1, N = 448 participants completed self‐report instruments assessing the experiential and the reflective dimensions of meaning in life, depressive symptoms, and impairments in personality functioning. Intuition was operationalized as the ability to intuitively detect semantic coherence in an experimental task. Additionally, self‐reported confidence in intuition was assessed. In Study 2, we aimed to replicate our findings and hypotheses that emerged from Study 1 with a new sample of N = 1189 participants.ResultsIn both studies, participants with more depressive symptoms or higher levels of personality pathology experienced life as less meaningful but reflected significantly more about meaning in life. The intuitive ability to discriminate between coherence and incoherence in the experimental task was neither related to the experience of meaning in life nor to psychopathology, but more confidence in intuition was associated with experiencing life as more meaningful and with less psychopathological symptoms. It was tentatively supported that the association between meaning in life and intuition was moderated by psychopathology.ConclusionThe findings are discussed in terms of their clinical implications and regarding the cognitive‐affective processes potentially underlying people's experience of life being meaningful.

Country
Germany
Keywords

Cognition, Depression, 150, ddc:150, 610, Humans, Personality Disorders, Intuition, Personality

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
hybrid