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ChemSusChem
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
ChemSusChem
Article . 2016
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Tailoring the Properties of Ammine Metal Borohydrides for Solid‐State Hydrogen Storage

Authors: Jepsen, Lars H; Ley, Morten B; Filinchuk, Yaroslav; Besenbacher, Flemming; Jensen, Torben R;

Tailoring the Properties of Ammine Metal Borohydrides for Solid‐State Hydrogen Storage

Abstract

AbstractA series of halide‐free ammine manganese borohydrides, Mn(BH4)2⋅nNH3, n=1, 2, 3, and 6, a new bimetallic compound Li2Mn(BH4)4⋅6NH3, and the first ammine metal borohydride solid solution Mg1−xMnx(BH4)2⋅6NH3 are presented. Four new crystal structures have been determined by synchrotron radiation powder X‐ray diffraction and the thermal decomposition is systematically investigated for all the new compounds. The solid‐gas reaction between Mn(BH4)2 and NH3 provides Mn(BH4)2⋅6NH3. The number of NH3 per Mn has been varied by mechanochemical treatment of Mn(BH4)2⋅6NH3‐Mn(BH4)2 mixtures giving rise to increased hydrogen purity for n/m≤1 for M(BH4)m⋅nNH3. The structures of Mg(BH4)2⋅3NH3 and Li2Mg(BH4)4⋅6NH3 have been revisited and new structural models are presented. Finally, we demonstrate that ammonia destabilizes metal borohydrides with low electronegativity of the metal (χp<∼1.6), while metal borohydrides with high electronegativity (χp>∼1.6) are generally stabilized.

Keywords

Models, Molecular, Molecular Conformation, Temperature, Borohydrides, Crystallography, X-Ray, Ammonia, Organometallic Compounds, Hydrogen, Mechanical Phenomena

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
66
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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