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ChemMedChem
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2008
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Amphiphilic NO‐Donor Antioxidants

Authors: CHEGAEV, Konstantin; LAZZARATO, Loretta; ROLANDO, Barbara; MARINI, Elisabetta; G. V. LOPEZ; BERTINARIA, Massimo; DI STILO, Antonella; +2 Authors

Amphiphilic NO‐Donor Antioxidants

Abstract

Abstract Models of amphiphilic NO‐donor antioxidants 24 – 26 were designed and synthesized. The products were obtained by linking a lipophilic tail (C 6 , C 8 , C 10 ) with a polar head constituted by the 2,6‐dimethoxyphenol antioxidant joined to the NO‐donor 3‐furoxancarboxamide substructure through a bridge containing a quaternary ammonium group. Compound 23 , containing the shortest C 2 ‐alkyl chain, was also studied as a reference. The antioxidant properties (TBARS and LDL oxidation assays) and the vasodilator properties of the compounds were studied in vitro. The ability of these products to interact with phospholipid vesicles was also investigated by NMR techniques. The results indicate that both activities are modulated by the ability of the compounds to accumulate on phospholipid layers.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances, Antioxidants, Rats, amphiphiles; antioxidants; NMR spectroscopy; NO donors; polyvalent drugs; vasodilators, Lipoproteins, LDL, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, Vasodilation, Inhibitory Concentration 50, Structure-Activity Relationship, Surface-Active Agents, Models, Chemical, Drug Design, Animals, Nitric Oxide Donors, Rats, Wistar, Oxidation-Reduction, Phospholipids

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
bronze