
AbstractCarbohydrate‐binding proteins (lectins) are auspicious targets in drug discovery to combat antimicrobial resistance; however, their non‐carbohydrate drug‐like inhibitors are still unavailable. Here, we present a druggable pocket in a β‐propeller lectin BambL from Burkholderia ambifaria as a potential target for allosteric inhibitors. This site was identified employing 19F NMR fragment screening and a computational pocket prediction algorithm SiteMap. The structure–activity relationship study revealed the most promising fragment with a dissociation constant of 0.3±0.1 mM and a ligand efficiency of 0.3 kcal mol−1 HA−1 that affected the orthosteric site. This effect was substantiated by site‐directed mutagenesis in the orthosteric and secondary pockets. Future drug‐discovery campaigns that aim to develop small molecule inhibitors can benefit from allosteric sites in lectins as a new therapeutic approach against antibiotic‐resistant pathogens.
570, Burkholderia, [CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry, carbohydrate���protein interactions, 301207 Pharmazeutische Chemie, BURKHOLDERIA-CEPACIA COMPLEX, drug discovery, Small Molecule Libraries, FUCOSE-BINDING LECTIN, NMR spectroscopy, Lectins, Humans, PLANT, Research Articles, AFFINITY, carbohydrate-protein interactions, carbohydrate–protein interactions, allostery, IDENTIFICATION, Molecular Structure, GLYCOCLUSTERS, 540, fragment-based drug design, NMR spectroscopy; allostery; carbohydrate-protein interactions; drug discovery; fragment-based drug design;, LIGANDS, 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften, Allosteric Site, 301207 Pharmaceutical chemistry
570, Burkholderia, [CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry, carbohydrate���protein interactions, 301207 Pharmazeutische Chemie, BURKHOLDERIA-CEPACIA COMPLEX, drug discovery, Small Molecule Libraries, FUCOSE-BINDING LECTIN, NMR spectroscopy, Lectins, Humans, PLANT, Research Articles, AFFINITY, carbohydrate-protein interactions, carbohydrate–protein interactions, allostery, IDENTIFICATION, Molecular Structure, GLYCOCLUSTERS, 540, fragment-based drug design, NMR spectroscopy; allostery; carbohydrate-protein interactions; drug discovery; fragment-based drug design;, LIGANDS, 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften, Allosteric Site, 301207 Pharmaceutical chemistry
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