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Geophysical Research Letters
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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THEMIS observations of tangential discontinuity‐driven foreshock bubbles

Authors: Zixu Liu; Drew L. Turner; Vassilis Angelopoulos; Nick Omidi;

THEMIS observations of tangential discontinuity‐driven foreshock bubbles

Abstract

AbstractForeshock bubbles (FBs), transient ion foreshock phenomena formed from highly concentrated suprathermal foreshock ions upstream of solar wind discontinuities, produce intense disturbances in the magnetosphere‐ionosphere system and can accelerate particles to even higher energies. Rotational discontinuities are known to drive FBs. Tangential discontinuities (TDs), however, have not previously been considered as drivers of FBs because they have no normal magnetic field component, preventing access of field‐aligned particles upstream. However, given that suprathermal foreshock ions have gyroradii larger than the width of TDs, they may pass upstream of TDs and generate FBs. Using multipoint observations from Advanced Composition Explorer, WIND, and Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS), we report on two cases of TD‐driven FBs. The FBs were identified using classical FB selection criteria, and the driving TDs were identified using ideal MHD criteria, to within the limits of observational error. Our results add another potential solar wind driver of FBs and imply that FBs may be even more common than previously thought.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
62
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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