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JAMA
Article . 1977 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
JAMA
Article . 1977
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Gastric Varices Without Esophageal Varices

An Important Preendoscopic Diagnosis
Authors: William M. Thompson; Arthur F. Kriner; John T. Garbutt; Frederick M. Kelvin; Reed P. Rice;

Gastric Varices Without Esophageal Varices

Abstract

THE ROENTGENOGRAPHIC demonstration of fundal gastric varices by the conventional upper gastrointestinal examination is notoriously difficult. 1-3 Though it is generally believed that most patients with esophageal varices will also have gastric varices, the latter are rarely verified with the conventional upper gastrointestinal examination. 2 The normal gastric rugae frequently have a rather coarse, beaded contour that effectively conceals the dilated veins in the wall of the fundus of the stomach. Gastric fundal varices may assume either a localized polypoid configuration or produce multiple, rounded, submucosal projections throughout the gastric fundus. 4 In either of these situations, the diagnosis of gastric varices may be suspected if the patient has evidence of portal hypertension or pancreatic disease. Doublecontrast examination of the stomach usually provides optimal delineation of polypoid masses in the fundus. Absolute roentgenographic diagnosis depends on opacification of the dilated veins by angiography or splenoportography. 1,2,5 The possibility of gastric

Keywords

Adult, Stomach, Angiography, Stomach Diseases, Endoscopy, Esophageal Diseases, Diagnosis, Differential, Varicose Veins, Stomach Neoplasms, Humans, Female

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    27
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    Average
    influence
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
27
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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