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BODY WEIGHT NORMS OF FEMALE CANDIDATES FOR ADMISSION TO HIGHER MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

BODY WEIGHT NORMS OF FEMALE CANDIDATES FOR ADMISSION TO HIGHER MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Abstract

The aim of the research is to develop an assessing methodology for the Real Body Mass of female candidates for admission to higher military educational institutions with different body constitutions. Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization; pedagogical experiment; anthropometry; the method of least squares; regression analysis. Material. The coefficient of determination and the average error of approximation in percent were used to determine the accuracy of body weight correction taking into account the body constitution of women. Body weight and the norm, obtained at 5% deviation from its optimal value, were obtained using the Body Mass Index, BMI = 21.4 kg/m2, with the correction for the body constitution of women. The Real Body Mass of female students was estimated (n = 116). The results. The regression equation, according to which the correction for the body constitution of women was calculated, was selected as successfully as possible (D = 100%) and has high accuracy (Ā = 0.002%). The difference between the three standards for assessing the body weight of women has been clarified. Conclusions. The proposed formula for calculating the optimal body weight and its norm is well consistent with the body weight requirements of the US Army female servicemen aged 17÷20 years and better takes into account the individual morphological features of female candidates than the average level of somatic women’s health.

Мета – розробка методики оцінювання реальної маси тіла кандидаток до вступу у вищі військові навчальні заклади з різною конституцією тіла. Методи: теоретичний аналіз та узагальнення; педагогічний експеримент; антропометрія; метод найменших квадратів; регресійний аналіз. Матеріал. За коефіцієнтом детермінації та середньою похибкою апроксимації у відсотках визначили точність поправки маси тіла з врахуванням конституції тіла жінок. Масу тіла та норму, отриманою за 5 % відхиленням від її оптимального значення, одержали за індексом маси тіла, ІМТ = 21,4 кг/м2 з поправкою на конституцію тіла жінок і оцінили реальну масу тіла студенток (n = 116). Результати. Рівняння регресії, за яким вирахувана поправка на конституцію тіла жінок, підібрано максимально вдало (D = 100 %) і має високу точність (Ā = 0,002 %). Встановлена різниця між нормами оцінювання маси тіла жінок. Висновки. Запропонована формула обчислення оптимальної маси тіла та її норма добре узгоджується з вимогами до маси тіла військовослужбовців-жінок 17÷20 років Сухопутних військ Збройних сил США і краще враховує індивідуальні морфологічні особливості жінок, ніж оцінювання за середнім рівнем їхнього соматичного здоров’я.

Keywords

маса й конституція тіла; зріст; норма; жінки; коефіцієнти детермінації та апроксимації., body mass and constitution; height; norm; female candidates; coefficients of determination and approximation.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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