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FORMATION OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE OF CHILDREN – THE PRIORITY TASK OF PARENTS

FORMATION OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE OF CHILDREN – THE PRIORITY TASK OF PARENTS

Abstract

The article notes that because of the threatening state of Ukrainian population health, the formation of a healthy lifestyle for children is of great importance. According to statistics, 90% of preschool children, pupils, students have some kind of deviations from health. According to the WHO, 2/3 of adult illnesses result from an unhealthy lifestyle in childhood. It was noted that only joint actions of the government, doctors, teachers, parents and the public can save the population from extinction. In the pedagogical scientific literature, the role of the state, the pedagogical and medical community in solving this problem is well covered. On the other hand, the task of parents on the formation of a healthy lifestyle in their children has been somewhat less studied. The article, based on the requirements of international and national documents concerning the formation of a healthy lifestyle for children, explores the ways and methods of overcoming the challenges of our time by parents, which negatively affect the health of children. These documents include: the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the national program “National Action Plan for the Implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child” for the period up to 2016, Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated May 30, 2018 No. 453 “On Approval of the State Social Program” National Plan actions for the implementation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (for the period up to 2021), the National Program “Children of Ukraine”, the law of Ukraine “Fundamentals of Ukrainian Legislation on Health Care”, the Sanitary Regulations for General Secondary Education Institutions (introduced from 01.01.2021), etc. It was emphasized that the introduction of the last document gives rise to a number of new serious tasks for parents and parental committees of schools to organize the sanitary and medical safety of the educational environment. The article notes that the establishment of a system of socio-economic incentives for persons leading a healthy lifestyle, provided for in Article 32 of the Law of Ukraine “Fundamentals of Ukrainian legislation on healthcare”, has not yet happened. The example of the Republic of Uzbekistan, which introduced such incentives in 2018, can accelerate the introduction of this innovation in Ukraine.

Сьогоднішній стан здоров’я населення України експерти оцінюють як загрозливий. Щоб вийти з цього стану потрібні зміни у соціальній політиці держави, а також спільні дії педагогів, батьків та громадськості. У статті досліджуються шляхи і методи подолання деяких факторів сучасності, які негативно впливають на здоров’я дітей, зокрема, надмірного користування дітьми електронниими пристроями, нераціонального харчування, брак у них почуття родинності тощо. Корисним для батьків буде перелік тем для проведення санітарно-просвітницької роботи з дітьми. У зв’язку із введеням у дію Санітарного регламенту загальноосвітніх закладів істотно змінюються завдання батьків і батьківських комітетів щодо контролю за реалізацією цього документа, який суттєво впливає на формування здорового способу життя дітей. Досліджується проблема стимулювання громадян України, які дотримуються здорового способу життя.

Keywords

родинність, електронні пристрої, public health, Sanitary Regulations, санітарно-просвітницька робота, соціально-економічне стимулювання, UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, Children of Ukraine program, стан здоров’я населення, раціональне харчування, healthy skills, Санітарний регламент шкіл, good nutrition, Конвенція ООН про права дитини, electronic devices, socio-economic incentives, healthy lifestyle, health education, здорові навички, здоровий спосіб життя, kinship, програма “Діти України”

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold