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MAŽURANIĆEVA "SLOVNICA HERVACKA" I BABUKOVIĆEVA "ILIRSKA SLOVNICA" KAO MOGUĆI UZORI ZA GRAMATIKU MAKEDONSKOG JEZIKA U XIX. STOLJEĆU

"SLOVNICA HERVATSKA" VON MAZURANIĆ UND "LLIRSKA SLOVNICA" VON BABUKIĆ ALS MÖGLICHE VORBILDER FÜR EINE GRAMMATIK DER MAZEDONISCHEN SPRACHE IM 19. JAHRHUNDERT
Authors: Kalogjera, Goran;

MAŽURANIĆEVA "SLOVNICA HERVACKA" I BABUKOVIĆEVA "ILIRSKA SLOVNICA" KAO MOGUĆI UZORI ZA GRAMATIKU MAKEDONSKOG JEZIKA U XIX. STOLJEĆU

Abstract

Es ist heute bekannt, daß je ein Buch von "llirska Slovnica" von Babukić und "Slovnica Hervatska" von Mažuranić in der Bibliothek des Volksmuseums in Ohrid aufbewahrt sind und zwar als ein Nachla3teil des mazedonischen Dichters, des Angehörigen der Volksemeuerungsbewegung und des Folkloristen Konstantin Miladinov. Sie sind ein wertvolles Zeugnis über ernsthafte Absichten des jungen Miladinov, mit ernsten Vorbereitungen mit einer sprachwissenschaftlichen Aufgabe zu beginnen, woraus die Grammatik der mazedonischen Sprache herausgehen sollte. Babukić und Mažuranić haben als Verwirklicher der Grundgedanken von Gaj ihre Grammatiken übereinstimmend mit dem Grundgedanke der gemeinsamen illyrischen Sprache konzipiert, so da3 sie die sprachliche und ortographische Problematik gelöst haben, damit ihre Lösungen zugänglich werden, nicht nur allen Kroaten und Serben, sonder auch Slowenen, Bulgaren und, selbstverständlich, auch Mazedonen, die seinerzeitig nur als Bulgaren betrachtet wurden. In solcher Grammatikgestalung sah Konstantin allerdings die Möglichkeit ihre nützliche und potentionalle Elemente in der Schöpfung seiner Grammatik auszunützen. Diese Grammatik würde nicht als ein künstliches Gebilde konzipiert, sondern als Grammatik einer Sprache, mit der er sich bediente und die er mehrmals mazodonisch nannte.

Danas je poznato da se po je jedan primjerak Babukovićeve "Ilirske slovnice" i Mažuranićeve "Slovnice Hervatske" čuvaju u biblioteci Narodnog muzeja u Ohridu kao dio zaostavštine Konstantina Miladinova, makedonskog pjesnika, budničara i folklorista. One su vrijedno svjedočanstvo o vrlo ozbiljnim namjerama mladog Miladinova da započne sa serioznim pripremama za lingvistički zadatak iz kojeg je trebala proizaći gramatika makedonskog jezika. Babukić i Mažuranić su kao realizatori Gajevih ideja koncipirali svoje gramatike u skladu s idejom zajedničkog jezika Ilira, pa su jezičnu i pravopisnu problematiku rješavali tako da bi njihova rješenja bila pristupačna ne samo svim Hrvatima i Srbima, nego i Slovencima, Bugarima i razumije se Makedoncima, koji su u njihovu vremenu smatrali samo Bugarima. U ovakvu je ustrojstvu hrvatskih gramatika Konstantin svakako vidio mogućnost korištenja korisnih i poticajnih elemenata u stvaranju jedne gramatike, koja ne bi bila koncipirana poput umjetne tvorevine već kao gramatika jezika kojim se služio i koji je osobno više puta i nazivao makedonskim.

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Croatia
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze