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Doctoral thesis . 2011
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Phenomenological aspects of supersymmetry breaking

Authors: Parmentier, Jeanne;

Phenomenological aspects of supersymmetry breaking

Abstract

Dans cette thèse, nous étudions certaines des conséquences liées à la brisure de supersymétrie et à sa transmission à basse énergie. Nous nous sommes concentrés sur les modèles où la brisure de supersymétrie est transmise par l'intermédiaire de messagers. Nous avons réussi à construire un modèle à la fois stable et présentant un spectre non-hiérarchique de particules supersymétriques. Nous avons aussi étudié le couplage des messagers au secteur de grande unification, aboutissant à des spectres atypiques dans le cas de la médiation de jauge, comme celui possédant un neutralino ou un gluino plus léger que le reste du spectre (respectivement LSP et NLSP). Nous avons également comparé deux modèles autour du problème de hiérarchie dans le Modèle Standard, l'un utilisant des symétries de jauge horizontales et l'autre des fonctions d'onde hiérarchiques avec dimension supplémentaire. Enfin, nous avons réfléchi à la facon d'utiliser des superchamps contraints pour travailler sur des modèles où la supersymétrie est réalisée de manière non linéaire

In this thesis, we study some of the consequences of supersymmetry breaking and its mediation at low energy. First we focused on models in which supersymmetry is mediated through messengers. We succeed in building a model that was both stable and had a non-hierarchical spectrum. We also studied the coupling between messengers and grand unification fields, finding atypical spectra with light neutralino or gluino. Supersymmetry was also a way to address the hierarchy problem in the standard model, and we compared two types of models, one using horizontal gauge symmetries and the other using wave functions in extra-dimensionnal models. Finally, we worked on constrained superfields in order to develop a formalism for non-linear supersymmetry.

Country
France
Keywords

metastability, [PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], supersymétrie, Au delà du modèle standard, métastabilité, supersymetry, phenomenology, beyond the standard model, phénoménologie, [PHYS.HTHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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