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Экономика высшего образования: пространство рисков и угроз

Экономика высшего образования: пространство рисков и угроз

Abstract

The article analyzes the current state of economy sector of higher education in Russia. It is noted that the efficiency of education depends on the efficiency of its institutions. The author draws a conclusion on the exhaustion of opportunities of the working model of professional education financing. Two new models of financing, capable to have an impact onthe increase of the efficiency of institutions of education are offered. The first model assumesan increase in cost of training on condition of increase in the period of calculation. The second model assumes strengthening of a role of state regulation of the financial relations in higher education at reduction of volumes of the budgetary financing. Features of models in relation to an open foreign market of educational services are specified. Problems of growth of the efficiency at preservation of modern budgetary financing are noted.

В статье рассматривается текущее состояние экономики сектора высшего образования в России. Сделан вывод об исчерпании возможностей действующей модели финансирования профессионального образования. Предложены две новые модели финансирования, способные оказать влияние на повышение эффективности институтов образования. Первая модель предполагает увеличение стоимости обучения при условии увеличения периода расчета. Вторая усиление роли государственного регулирования финансовых отношений в высшей школе при сокращении объемов бюджетного финансирования. Указаны особенности моделей применительно к открытому внешнему рынку образовательных услуг. Отмечены проблемы роста эффективности при сохранении современного бюджетного финансирования.

Keywords

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ, ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИНСТИТУТОВ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ, УВЕЛИЧЕНИЕ ОПЛАТЫ ТРУДА, ОГРАНИЧЕНИЕ ДОХОДОВ ВУЗА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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