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Пищевая аллергия. Рекомендации по введению прикорма пациентам с пищевой аллергией и детям из группы риска: что и когда?

Пищевая аллергия. Рекомендации по введению прикорма пациентам с пищевой аллергией и детям из группы риска: что и когда?

Abstract

Статья посвящена пищевой аллергии. На сегодняшний день в условиях роста распространенности и отсутствия четких прогностических критериев заболевания точная оценка социально-экономического бремени этой проблемы и его влияния на бюджет здравоохранения пока отсутствует. Авторами представлена основанная на патогенетических механизмах развития современная классификация преимущественных клинических проявлений. Рассматриваются терапевтические подходы и предложены рекомендации по расширению рациона как пациентам с проявлениями пищевой аллергии, так и детям из группы риска. Дано понятие перекрестной сенсибилизации, освещена проблема возникновения неиммунных реакций при приеме пищевых продуктов.

The article is dedicated to food allergies. There still is no accurate estimate of the socioeconomic burden of food allergies and its impact upon the healthcare budget despite increasing prevalence thereof and lack of clear prognostic criteria. The authors present a modern classification of predominant clinical manifestations based on pathogenetic mechanisms of development. They describe therapeutic approaches, propose recommendations on diet broadening for both patients with food allergy manifestations and risk group children, define cross-sensitization and discuss a problem of non-immune reactions to foods.

Keywords

ПИЩЕВАЯ АЛЛЕРГИЯ, ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТЬ, ПИЩЕВЫЕ АЛЛЕРГЕНЫ, БЕЛОК КОРОВЬЕГО МОЛОКА, ЛЕЧЕБНЫЕ СМЕСИ, ПАНАЛЛЕРГЕНЫ, ПЕРЕКРЕСТНАЯ СЕНСИБИЛИЗАЦИЯ, ДЕТИ ИЗ ГРУППЫ РИСКА, ЭЛИМИНАЦИОННАЯ ДИЕТА, ПРИКОРМ, РАЦИОН, ОКНО ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold