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Механизмы положительного влияния ризобактерий на жизнедеятельность растений

Механизмы положительного влияния ризобактерий на жизнедеятельность растений

Abstract

В статье обобщены данные о механизмах влияния ризосферных бактерий на растения. Приведены данные отечественных и зарубежных авторов о роли ростстимулирующих ризобактерий в сельском хозяйстве. Изучение симбиозов в настоящее время заняло одно из приоритетных мест в ряду актуальных проблем современной биологии. Многочисленные экспериментальные данные указывают на то, что симбиотические ассоциации представляют собой одну из основных форм существования организмов в биосфере. На основе ассоциативных ризобактерий разработаны многочисленные методы борьбы не только с «традиционными» облигатными фитопатогенами, но и так называемыми полиморфными группами грибов, включающими как сапротрофные, так и паразитические формы, многие из которых известны как биоразрушители, патогены культурных и дикорастущих растений. Антагонистическая активность также используется для разработки методов рoстстимулирования растений, так как ризобактерии обладают различными механизмами положительного влияния на растения.

This article summarizes the data on the mechanisms of influence of rhizosphere bacteria to plants. Are the data of the Russian and foreign authors on the role of growth stimulating rhizobacteriain agriculture. The study of symbioses currently occupied a priority in a number of topical problems in modern biology. Numerous experimental data indicate that the symbiotic associations represent one of the primary forms of existence of the organisms in the biosphere. On the basis of associative rhizobacteria developed many methods of struggle not only with «traditional» obligatephytopatogens, but also the so-called polymorphic groups of fungi, including as saprophytic and parasitic forms, many of which are known as biodestructor, pathogens cultural and wild plants. Antagonistic activity is also used for the development of methods of growth stimulating plants have rhizobacteriadifferent mechanisms of positive influence on plants.

Keywords

БАКТЕРИИ-АССОЦИАНТЫ., РИЗОБАКТЕРИИ, АНТАГОНИЗМ, BACTERIA-ASSOCIATES.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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