Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback

Прямой посев зерновых культур в степных районах среднего Поволжья

Прямой посев зерновых культур в степных районах среднего Поволжья

Abstract

Представлены многолетние результаты исследований по разработке научных основ и созданию ресурсосберегающих технологических комплексов возделывания зерновых культур с прямым посевом, которые свидетельствуют о большой перспективности этого направления. За годы исследований, испытываемый технологический комплекс с прямым посевом в зернопаровом севообороте не привел к ухудшению агрохимических, водных и биологических свойств почвы. Не возросла на фоне применения гербицидов засоренность посевов, не отмечено ухудшения основных элементов плодородия почвы. Отмечен высокий экономический эффект от технологии с прямым посевом при использовании для прямого посева комбинированного посевного агрегата ООО «Сызраньсельмаш» АУП-18,05. На основе проведённых исследований предлагаются новое поколение технологий возделывания озимой и яровой пшеницы.

Presented eleven-year results of the studies on the development of scientific bases and the creation of resource-saving technological systems of cultivation of crops with direct seeding, which show great promise in this direction. Through years of research, test processing facility with direct seeding in grain-steam rotation did not lead to a deterioration of agrochemical, water and biological properties of the soil. Did not increase during treatment with herbicide contamination of crops, is not marked deterioration of basic elements of soil fertility. There was a high economic effect of direct seeding technology with the use of a combination of direct seeding seeder "Syzranselmash Ltd" AUP-18, 05. Based on these studies include resource-saving technologies of cultivation of winter and spring wheat.

Keywords

ПРЯМОЙ ПОСЕВ, ТЕХНОЛОГИИ, ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ ПОЧВЕННОГО ПЛОДОРОДИЯ, УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold