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Аспирантура в США

Аспирантура в США

Abstract

В статье рассматриваются вопросы структуры и устройства аспирантуры и докторантуры в системе образования в США как базы для развития и обучения личности на протяжении всей жизни; приводятся примеры содержания обучающих программ и курсов для аспирантов/докторантов. Авторы обращают внимание на междисциплинарную и трансдисциплинарную подготовку обучающихся, а также предметно рассматривают подготовку аспирантов в области педагогической компаративистики, в которой докторская специализация направлена на развитие у обучающихся умений делать серьезное теоретическое обоснование и использовать методы базовых социальных или поведенческих наук при анализе роли образования в процессах экономического роста, политического развития и социальных изменений в обществе

This article discusses the structure of post-graduate and doctoral studies in the US system of education; there are examples of programs’ content and courses’ structure for post-graduate / doctoral candidates. The authors draw attention to interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary education of students, as well as substantively consider the post-graduate education in the field of comparative education, in which the doctoral specialization is aimed at the development of students’ abilities to make serious theoretical foundation and use the techniques of basic social and behavioral sciences in the analysis of the role of education in economic and political development, social change

Keywords

РАЗВИТИЕ И ОБУЧЕНИЕ НА ПРОТЯЖЕНИИ ВСЕЙ ЖИЗНИ,УНИВЕРСИТЕТ,ВЫСШЕЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ,ПОСЛЕСРЕД-НИЕ УЧЕБНЫЕ ЗАВЕДЕНИЯ,АСПИРАНТУРА,ДОКТОРАНТУРА,ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКАЯ РАБОТА,ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ КОМПАРАТИВИСТИКА,ТРАНСДИСЦИПЛИНАРНАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА,UNIVERSITY,POST-SECONDARY EDUCATION,POST-GRADUATE,DOCTORAL,RESEARCH,TEACHING,СOMPARATIVE EDUCATION,TRANSDISCIPLINARY APPROACH

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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