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Исследование взаимосвязи сексуальной зависимости и гендерной идентичности подростков

Исследование взаимосвязи сексуальной зависимости и гендерной идентичности подростков

Abstract

Подростковый возраст считается наиболее трудным в воспитательном отношении. Это сложный переходный период, когда происходит ряд физических изменений, связанных с половым созреванием. Эти факторы влияют на формирование личности подростка и на его самоотношение к своей гендерной идентификации. Гендерная идентичность выступает как базовая структура социальной идентичности, которая характеризует человека с точки зрения принадлежности к мужской или женской группе. Это устойчивое личностное образование, которое формируется в результате воздействия на нее социальных условий и культурных традиций общества. Гендерная идентичность – это фенотип, некий сплав врожденного и приобретенного. Но понятия «пол» и «гендер» имеют разную природу. Сегодня можно говорить о повышении сексуальной активности современных подростков. Неправильное понимание сексуальности может привести к развитию сексуальной зависимости. Это явление рассматривается как компульсивное половое поведение, представляющее собой настоящую аддикцию, вроде алкоголизма, наркомании, игромании. Для изучения проявлений подросткового поведения, выявления взаимосвязи гендерной идентичности и явлений сексуальной аддикции у подростков нами были использованы следующие методики: «Шкала сексуальной зависимости методики диагностики склонности к различным зависимостям» (автор Лозовая Г.В); «Вопросник Сандры Бэм по изучению маскулинности и фемининности».

The teenage age is considered the most difficult in the educational relation. It is a difficult transition period when there is a number of the physical changes connected with puberty. These factors influence formation of the identity of the teenager and his self-relation to the gender identification. Gender identity acts as basic structure of social identity which characterizes the person from the point of view of belonging to men´s or women´s group. This steady personal education which is formed as a result of impact on it of social conditions and cultural traditions of society. Gender identity is a phenotype, a certain alloy congenital and acquired. But the concepts “sex" and "gender" have the different nature. Today we can talk about increasing the sexual activity of modern teenagers. Misunderstanding of sexuality can lead to sexual addiction. This phenomenon is seen as compulsive sexual behavior, which is a real addiction, such as alcoholism, drug addiction, gambling addiction. To study the manifestations of adolescent behavior, identify the relationship of gender identity and sexual addiction phenomena in adolescents, we used these techniques: Scale of sexual addiction diagnostic techniques propensity to various dependencies (author Lozovaja G.V.); Sandra Bem questionnaire for the study of masculinity and femininity.

Keywords

ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ, АНДРОГИННОСТЬ, МАСКУЛИННОСТЬ, ФЕМИНИННОСТЬ, ПОЛОРОЛЕВЫЕ СТАНДАРТЫ, ПОДРОСТОК, СЕКСУАЛЬНАЯ ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ, ГЕНДЕРНАЯ ИДЕНТИЧНОСТЬ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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