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Факторы энергоёмкости экономики республики Коми

Факторы энергоёмкости экономики республики Коми

Abstract

В статье приводится анализ энергоэффективности региональной экономики с целью выявления качественных признаков её динамики и факторов относительно низкого уровня. Применение методов сравнительного и регрессионного анализа позволило оценить влияние наиболее значимых факторов. В результате установлено, что повышенная энергоёмкость обусловлена «северностью» экономики и отраслевой специализацией. Показано преимущественное влияние на динамику энергоёмкости фактора масштаба производства, не выявлено устойчивых тенденций структурного и технологического энергосбережения. Выбор показателей энергоэффективности в качестве индикаторов качества регионального развития требует проведения мониторинга и анализа энергоэкономических зависимостей, улучшения информационного обеспечения.

In the article the analysis of energy efficiency of the regional economy are presented for a purpose to indentified quality characteristics its dynamics and factors of relatively low level. Application of comparative statistics and regression analysis methods made it possible to estimate the impact of the most important factors. Results shown that high level of energy intensity was due to "northern" economy and industry specialization. A main factor of energy-intensity dynamics was scale effect of economy production. Structural and technological trends of energy-saving were not found. Selection of energy efficiency index as indicators of quality regional development requires monitoring and analysis of energyeconomic dependency, improving information basis.

Keywords

ЭНЕРГОЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ, ЭНЕРГОЁМКОСТЬ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА, РЕСПУБЛИКА КОМИ

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
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    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze