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Совершенствование эколого-экономических инструментов стимулирования внедрения газового моторного топлива на маршрутном транспорте (на примере г. Оренбурга)

Совершенствование эколого-экономических инструментов стимулирования внедрения газового моторного топлива на маршрутном транспорте (на примере г. Оренбурга)

Abstract

In article the problem of replacement of liquid motor fuels by natural gas due to increase of efficiency of ecological and economic instruments of introduction stimulation of gas motor fuel on the motor transport is solved. The method of calculation of a payment for emissions of harmful substances from mobile sources on the basis of the accounting of level of ecological danger of any considered fuel used instead of basic fuel (gasoline or diesel fuel) is improved. By a technique the assessment of ecological and economic effect of the translation of shuttle buses of Orenburg on natural gas on the example of the large motor transportation enterprise is executed.

В статье решается проблема замещения жидких моторных топлив природным газом за счет повышения эффективности эколого-экономических инструментов стимулирования внедрения газового моторного топлива на автомобильном транспорте. Усовершенствована методика расчёта платы за выбросы вредных веществ от передвижных источников на основе учета уровня экологической опасности любого рассматриваемого топлива, используемого взамен базового топлива (бензина или дизельного топлива). По методике выполнена оценка эколого-экономического эффекта перевода маршрутных автобусов г. Оренбурга на природный газ на примере крупного автотранспортного предприятия.

Keywords

ЭКОЛОГО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ, СТИМУЛИРОВАНИЕ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ГАЗОВОГО МОТОРНОГО ТОПЛИВА, КОМПРИМИРОВАННЫЙ ПРИРОДНЫЙ ГАЗ, ГОРОДСКОЙ МАРШРУТНЫЙ ТРАНСПОРТ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold