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Функционирование и развитие территориальных потребительских рынков: теоретические, методические и прикладные аспекты

Функционирование и развитие территориальных потребительских рынков: теоретические, методические и прикладные аспекты

Abstract

В статье рассмотрены территориальные потребительские рынки на основе анализа ключевых характеристик: уровня децентрализации, субсидиарности к потребителям конкретной территории, детерминируемости местными условиями и отраслевой специализаций. Предложен методический подход к классификации территориальных потребительских рынков (на примере рынков муниципального уровня), заключающийся в использовании классификационных признаков, раскрывающих их особенности, факторы и функциональность. Выявлены структурные диспропорции между отраслевой направленностью муниципалитета и структурой потребительского рынка, что позволило выделить три типа проблем в развитии муниципальных образований: недостаточное обеспечение непродовольственными товарами территориальных образований, имеющих промышленную специализацию; низкое потребление продовольственных товаров муниципалитетов с сельскохозяйственной специализацией; низкий оборот розничной торговли при высоком уровне платных услуг и сферы общественного питания в территориальных образованиях с промышленной специализацией. Представлены рекомендации по регулированию потребительских рынков «проблемных» муниципальных образований Челябинской области на основе проблемоориентированного подхода, цели и мероприятия которого специфицированы в зависимости от диспропорций экономики конкретного муниципалитета

In the article, the territorial consumer markets on the basis ofthe key characteristics’ analysis are considered: level of decentralization, subsidiarity to consumers of the certain territory, depending on the local conditions and industry specializations. A methodical approach to the classification of the territorial consumer markets (on the example of the municipal level markets), including steps of the use of classification signs revealing their features, factors and functionality are offered. Structural distortions between branch orientation of the municipality and the consumer market structure are revealed. That has allowed to allocate three types of «problems» in development of municipalities: the insufficient providing with nonfood goods of the territorial subdivisions having industrial specialization; low consumption of food products of municipalities with agricultural specialization; low retail trade turnover at the high level of paid services and areas of public food in territorial subdivisions with industrial specialization. Recommendations on the regulation of the consumer markets of the «problematic» municipalities of Chelyabinsk region on the basis of problem-targeted approach are submitted; its purposes and actions are specified depending on economic disproportions of the certain municipality.

Keywords

ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫЕ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКИЕ РЫНКИ, ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНАЯ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛИЗАЦИЯ, СУБСИДИАРНОСТЬ, РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ СПЕЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ, СТРУКТУРНЫЕ ДИСПРОПОРЦИИ, «ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ» МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ, «PROBLEMATIC» MUNICIPALITIES

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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