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Углеродные наноматериалы для дорожного строительства

Углеродные наноматериалы для дорожного строительства

Abstract

The requirement of developing and modernizing the roads in Russia and in the Volgograd region in particular, is based on need of expanding the directions of scientific research on road and transport complexes. They have to be aimed at the development of the theory of transport streams, traffic safety increase, and, first of all, at the application of original methods of road development and modernization, introduction of modern technologies and road-building materials.On the basis of the analysis of the plans for transportation sphere development in the Volgograd region assuming the need to apply the new technologies allowing to create qualitative paving, the authors propose the technology of creating a heavy-duty paving with the use of carbon nanomaterial. The knowledge on strengthening the characteristics of carbon nanotubes is a unique material for nanotechnology development which allowed to assume the analysis of general information about asphalt concrete. The analysis showed that carbon nanotubes can be used for improvement of operational characteristics of asphalt concrete, and it is possible to carry out additives of nanotubes in hot as well as in cold bitumen. The article contains the basic principles of creation of the new road material received by means of bitumen reinforcing by carbon nanotubes. The structures received by the offered technique binding on the basis of the bitumens modified by carbon nanomaterial can be used for coverings and bases on highways of all categories in all road and climatic zones of Russia. The technical result consists in increasing the durability and elasticity of the received asphalt covering, and also the increase of water resistance, heat resistance and frost resistance, the expansion of temperature range of its laying in the field of negative temperatures.

На основе анализа планов по развитию Волгоградской области в дорожно-транспортной сфере, предполагающих необходимость применения новых технологий, позволяющих создавать качественное дорожное покрытие, предлагается технология создания сверхпрочного дорожного покрытия с использованием углеродного наноматериала. Представлены основные принципы создания нового дорожного материала, полученного путем армирования битума углеродными нанотрубками.

Keywords

УГЛЕРОДНЫЙ НАНОМАТЕРИАЛ, УГЛЕРОДНЫЕ НАНОТРУБКИ, АСФАЛЬТОБЕТОННЫЕ ПОКРЫТИЯ, АРМИРОВАНИЕ, ДОПИРОВАНИЕ, ФИЗИКО-МЕХАНИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ АСФАЛЬТОБЕТОНОВ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold