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Процессуальный аспект профессиональной направленности математического образования студентов-филологов и его реализация при изучении стохастических методов математической лингвистики

Процессуальный аспект профессиональной направленности математического образования студентов-филологов и его реализация при изучении стохастических методов математической лингвистики

Abstract

В статье описан результат работы по созданию комплекса методических средств, систематическое применение которых способствует формированию у студентов филологических специальностей опыта использования методов теории вероятностей и математической статистики в профессиональной деятельности. Теоретическую основу предлагаемого в статье подхода составляет концепция контекстного обучения, развиваемая в трудах А. А. Вербицкого. Предлагаемый автором статьи комплекс методических средств основан на идее обеспечения поэтапного перехода от обучения решению учебных стохастических задач к профессионально-ориентированным, а от них и к профессиональным лингвистическим стохастическим задачам. Представлен курс профессионально ориентированных лабораторных работ для студентов-филологов, приводится решение профессиональной задачи лингвистического анализа с помощью факторного дисперсионного анализа на примере одной из таких работ. Освещается вопрос обучения использованию программных продуктов специального назначения, в частности, пакета анализа данных SPSS Statistics, для обработки и анализа статистических данных.

The article describes the result of the work on creation of a complex of teaching students of philology, the systematic application of which contributes to the formation of the experience of using methods of the theory of probability and mathematical statistics in the professional activity. The approach proposed in the article is based on the concept of contextual education developed in the works of A. A. Verbitsky. The complex of teaching offered by the author of the article is based on a gradual transition training to solve from stochastic problems to professionally-oriented ones, and from the latter to the professional linguistic stochastic problems. The course of professionally oriented laboratory works for students of philology is presented; the solution to professional tasks of linguistic analysis with the help of factor analysis of variance is given. The coverage of the issue of teaching to use software products of special purpose, in particular Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for the purpose of processing and analyzing statistical data is presented.

Keywords

ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ ПОДДЕРЖКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ, МЕТОДЫ ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОГО АНАЛИЗА, ТЕОРИЯ ВЕРОЯТНОСТЕЙ И МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ СТАТИСТИКА, ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ, ОБУЧЕНИЕ МАТЕМАТИКЕ В ВУЗЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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