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Влияние условий выращивания на формирование микробиоценоза кишечника цыплят-бройлеров

Влияние условий выращивания на формирование микробиоценоза кишечника цыплят-бройлеров

Abstract

Проведен анализ взаимосвязи технологий выращивания цыплят-бройлеров и процесса формирования микробиоценоза кишечника цыплят. Учитывались следующие аспекты: системы выращивания, количество бифидобактерий и лактобацилл в составе нормальной микрофлоры кишечника цыплят, наличие эймерий в составе микробиоценоза кишечника бройлеров, видовое соотношение эймерий в зависимости от возраста птицы, уровень колонизации кишечника бифидобактериями и лактобациллами при локализации в нем эймерий. Технология клеточного выращивания бройлеров предотвращает включение в микробиоценоз кишечника эймерий, в отличие от напольного выращивания. Напольное выращивание птицы создает условия формирования паразитоценоза, состоящего из различных видов эймерий, которые проявляют антагонизм по отношению к представителям нормальной микрофлоры, создавая благоприятные условия для развития ассоциированных инфекций. Основа коррекции микрофлоры кишечника птицы, содержащейся как в клетках, так и напольно, это применение пробиотических препаратов, в частности препарата Имуннобак.

The analysis of the relationship of technology growing broiler chickens and the process of formation of intestinal microbiocenosis chickens. Into account the following aspects: production systems, the number of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the composition of the intestinal microflora of chickens, the presence ejmery comprising intestinal microbiocenosis broilers ejmery species ratio depending on the age of the birds, the level of colonization by bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in localizing it ejmery. Broiler growing cellular technology prevents dangerous intestinal microbiocenosisejmery, unlike outdoor cultivation. Outdoor rearing birds creates conditions parasitocenoses formation consisting of various kinds ejmery that exhibit antagonism to the representatives of normal microflora, creating favorable conditions for the development of associated infections.Basis for correction of the intestinal microflora, birds in cages and roof is the use of probiotic preparations in particular drug Imunnobak.

Keywords

БРОЙЛЕР., ООЦИСТА, ЭЙМЕРИЯ, ПАРАЗИТОЦЕНОЗ, МИКРОБИОЦЕНОЗ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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