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Оценка весовой эффективности ракет-носителей при стартах с дирижабля и самолётов

Оценка весовой эффективности ракет-носителей при стартах с дирижабля и самолётов

Abstract

Предложена методика сравнительного анализа весовой эффективности стартов ракет-носителей с поверхности Земли, дирижаблей, дозвуковых, сверхзвуковых и гиперзвуковых самолётов. Методика основана на оценке экономии потребной характеристической скорости ракет-носителей, стартующих с дирижабля и самолётов, по сравнению с наземным стартом и определении минимальной стартовой массы ракеты с помощью оптимального перераспределения массы между ракетными блоками. Методика может быть использована на начальных этапах проектирования.

A method of comparative analysis of weight efficiency of carrier rocket launches from the Earth's surface, dirigibles, subsonic, supersonic and hypersonic airplanes is proposed. The method is based on assessing the savings in the required characteristic velocity of carrier rockets launched from dirigibles and airplanes as compared to ground launches and determining the minimal launching mass of the rocket by optimal mass redistribution among the rocket units. The method can be used at the initial stages of design.

Keywords

РАКЕТА-НОСИТЕЛЬ, ПОЛЕЗНАЯ НАГРУЗКА, СТАРТОВАЯ МАССА, ДИРИЖАБЛЬ, САМОЛЁТ, ХАРАКТЕРИСТИЧЕСКАЯ СКОРОСТЬ, ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ МАССЫ, РАКЕТНЫЕ БЛОКИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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