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Активные формы энергосбережения в машиностроении

Активные формы энергосбережения в машиностроении

Abstract

Целью работы является разработка подходов к определению энергоемкости производственных процессов. Главным требованием при выборе энергоемкости должны быть простота определения, зависимость его от основных параметров оптимизируемого процесса. Установлено, что физической величиной, отвечающей этим требованиям, может служить энергоемкость процесса. Представляется целесообразным определять энергоемкость путем сопоставления израсходованной энергии и количества произведенной продукции. Задача оптимизации технологического процесса механообработки деталей машин является комплексной, требующей проведения анализа и выбора технологических решений на различных уровнях проектирования и обеспечивающей минимальные значения приведенных затрат с одновременным соблюдением ряда технических ограничений. Под основной целью технологического процесса или операции в машиностроении обычно понимается обеспечение качества изделия наиболее производительным путем при минимальных затратах.

Aim is to develop approaches to energy production processes. The main requirement when choosing energy should be simple definition, its dependence on the main parameters of the optimized process. Found that the physical quantity corresponding to these requirements can serve as energy process. It seems reasonable to define energy intensity by comparing energy consumed and the amount of output. The problem of optimizing the process of machining of machine parts is complex, requiring the analysis and selection of technology solutions at different levels of the design and the minimum values of the reduced costs, while upholding a number of technical limitations. Under the main purpose of the process or operation in engineering is commonly understood to ensure product quality through the most productive at the lowest cost.

Keywords

ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ, ЭНЕРГОСБЕРЕГАЮЩАЯ ПОЛИТИКА, ЭНЕРГОЕМКОСТЬ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЦЕССОВ, ЭНЕРГОСБЕРЕЖЕНИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold