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Программа превенции ВИЧ-инфекции на уровне сообществ с привлечением лидеров общественного мнения

Программа превенции ВИЧ-инфекции на уровне сообществ с привлечением лидеров общественного мнения

Abstract

The manuscript described the basis issues of Roger’s diffusion of innovations theory, the variety of empirical data on applying this theoretical approach in promotion of protective health behaviors and prevention of health risk behaviors. Also author presents the main results of longitudinal research conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of group behavioral intervention for popular opinion leaders as part of international research project to prevent HIV/STD among students living in dormitories in St. Petersburg, Russia. The study was funded by National Institute of Mental Health (USA) NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial.

В статье представлены основные положения теории диффузии инноваций Э. Роджерса, дан обзор эмпирических работ по использованию этой теории в продвижении здоровьесберегающих поведенческих практик и превенции рискованного поведения в сфере здоровья. Приведены результаты лонгитюдного исследования эффективности групповой поведенческой превентивной программы для лидеров общественного мнения, разработанной под руководством автора в рамках международного исследовательского проекта по превенции ВИЧ и инфекций, передаваемых половым путем (ИППП), на уровне сообществ студентов, проживающих в общежитиях г. Санкт-Петербурга.

Keywords

ТЕОРИЯ ДИФФУЗИИ ИННОВАЦИЙ,DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS THEORY,ЛИДЕРЫ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО МНЕНИЯ,POPULAR OPINION LEADERS,ВИЧ/СПИД,HIV/AIDS,ПРЕВЕНЦИЯ,PREVENTION,ЛОНГИТЮДНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ,LONGITUDINAL STUDY,STD

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold