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Влияние интенсивных физических нагрузок на репродуктивную систему девочек, занимающихся художественной гимнастикой

Влияние интенсивных физических нагрузок на репродуктивную систему девочек, занимающихся художественной гимнастикой

Abstract

На современном этапе развития спорта остается актуальной проблема сохранения репродуктивного здоровья женщин-спортсменок. Проявления симпотомокомплекса «Триада женщины-спортсменки» отмечены у спортсменок юношеского возраста независимо от климатической зональности проживания. У гимнасток-художниц выявлена тенденция к задержке полового развития, что является следствием интенсивных тренировочных нагрузок и требований вида спорта к антропометрическим показателям. В связи с этим перспективными направлениями управления процессом физического развития спортсменок предполагаются разработка биологически обоснованных параметров тренировочных нагрузок с учетом требований вида спорта, а также специфических подходов к коррекции нарушений гормональной функции яичников. Библиогр. 16. назв. Ил. 1. Табл. 5.

The preservation of female athlete's reproductive health remains important on present level of sports development. Symptoms of the Female Athlete Triad are revealed in adolescent female athletes in spite of climatic region. Inclination to delayed puberty in gymnasts is probably the consequence of hard training loads and emphasizing thinness and appearance in rhythmic gymnastics. In this way most important directions in control of physical development of female athletes include the determination of adequate training loads according the requirements of sport and also in formation of special approaches to correction of hormonal ovarian dysfunction.

Keywords

ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ГИМНАСТИКА, ЗАДЕРЖКА ПОЛОВОГО СОЗРЕВАНИЯ, "ТРИАДА ЖЕНЩИНЫ-СПОРТСМЕНКИ", ТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫЕ НАГРУЗКИ, ГОРМОНАЛЬНЫЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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