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Очистка емкостей от остатков нефти и нефтепродуктов с помощью эффлюента

Очистка емкостей от остатков нефти и нефтепродуктов с помощью эффлюента

Abstract

Рассмотрены основные способы очистки емкостей от остатков нефти и нефтепродуктов. Отмечены преимущества и недостатки каждого из рассмотренных способов. Предложена новая биотехнология очистки емкостей, которая в качестве биопрепарата-нефтедеструктора предполагает использование эффлюента – продукта анаэробной переработки органических отходов на биогазовой установке. Эффлюент обладает меньшей по сравнению другими биопрепаратами-нефтедеструкторами себестоимостью, нетоксичен и экологически безопасен. Использование предложенной биотехнологии возможно в различных отраслях: топливоэнергетическом, нефтегазопромышленном комплексах, нефтетранспортирующих и нефтеперерабатывающих компаниях, коксохимическом и металлургическом производствах, автотранспортных предприятиях и других организациях, занимающихся складированием и реализацией нефтепродуктов на нефтебазах, автозаправочных станциях и терминалах.

The main methods of cleaning tanks from oil and oil residues. The advantages and disadvantages of each of the discussed methods. A new biotechnology tank cleaning, which as a biological product-oil destructors involves the use of effluent the product of anaerobic digestion of organic waste in biogas plants. The effluent is less than other biologics-oil destructors cost, non-toxic and environmentally safe. Using the proposed biotechnology possible in various industries: toplivoenergeticheskom, neftegazopromyshlennom complexes neftetransportiruyuschih and refining campaigns, coke and metallurgical industries, transport companies and other organizations involved in storage and sale of petroleum products to the oil depots, petrol stations and terminals.

Keywords

ЭФФЛЮЕНТ, НЕФТЕДЕСТРУКЦИЯ, ЕМКОСТЬ, МИКРООРГАНИЗМЫ, НЕФТЕШЛАМ

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold