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Проблемы институциональной трансформации в монопродуктовом регионе

Проблемы институциональной трансформации в монопродуктовом регионе

Abstract

Проанализирована институциональная трансформация экономики Кузбасса. Представлен авторский прогноз социально-экономического развития региона в отраслевом и региональном аспектах. Подчеркнуто, что социокультурные и поведенческие особенности субъектов структурных преобразований и сформированные под их влиянием устойчивые социальные практики не обладают необходимым потенциалом для проведения эффективной модернизационной политики на микрои мезоуровнях. В долгосрочной перспективе прослеживается сохранение тенденции ориентации собственников на текущие задачи развития (высокая норма прибыли, сохранение социальной стабильности), а долгосрочные инвестиции и широкая модернизация не станут приоритетными. Отмечено, что изменение практики социально-трудовых отношений, которая содержит в себе риски для модернизации и инновационного развития, напрямую связано с эволюцией массового сознания, но ожидать роста активности и проявления массовых гражданских инициатив не следует. В этой связи экономически обоснованная госполитика и усиление роли федерального центра в принятии эффективных мер институционального характера в реализации стратегии модернизации и инновационного развития станут значимым фактором изменения ситуации на региональном уровне.

The author analyzed the institutional transformation of the economy of Kuzbass. Also the author presented the forecast of socio-economic development in the sectoral and regional aspects. It was stressed that the socio-cultural and behavioral characteristics of subjects of structural reforms and formed under the influence of stable social practices would not have the necessary capacity to carry out effective modernization policies at the micro-and meso-levels. In the long-term preservation of the tendency it could be traced to the current orientation of the owners of the problem (high profit margins, maintaining social stability), and long-term investments and the general modernization would not be a priority. It was noted that a change in the practice of labor relations, which contains risks for the modernization and innovative development is directly linked to the evolution of the mass consciousness, but the expected growth of activity and manifestations of mass civil initiatives should not come. In this regard, effective institutional measures of implementing the strategy of modernization and innovative development would be come a significant factor in changing the situation at the regional level.

Keywords

МОНОПРОДУКТОВЫЙ РЕГИОН, КУЗБАСС, КЕМЕРОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ, МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ, ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ РЕГИОНА, ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average