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Государственная поддержка программ развития плодоводства Краснодарского края

Государственная поддержка программ развития плодоводства Краснодарского края

Abstract

Статья посвящена одной из актуальных проблем современности обеспечению импортозамещения плодово-ягодной продукции на территории Краснодарского края в условиях экономических ограничений. В статье дана характеристика плодово-ягодного подкомплекса и определены факторы обеспечения продовольственной безопасности региона в современных условиях. Проанализированы меры и объем государственной поддержки плодово-ягодного подкомплекса Краснодарского края. Обоснована необходимость применения программно-целевого подхода в развитии плодово-ягодного подкомплекса, которая заключается в несоответствии периода вложения бюджетных средств периоду получения результатов. Проведен ретроспективный анализ выполнения установленных в государственной программе мер по осуществлению плановых реноваций. Изучены и проанализированы инструменты государственной поддержки плодоводства Краснодарского края (на основе программно-целевых методов), вследствие чего выявлен низкий уровень валидности целей и инструментов. Формирующаяся тенденция дефицита собственных ресурсов сельскохозяйственных товаропроизводителей на реновацию насаждений является сдерживающим фактором развития отрасли, актуализирует необходимость увеличения объемов государственной поддержки и дифференциации форм государственного регулирования. Сгруппированы меры государственной поддержки отрасли по «корзинам» по степени искажающего воздействия на торговлю, а также даны рекомендации по направлениям совершенствования инструментов программно-целевого планирования региональным плодово-ягодным подкомплексом (валидизация инструментов и целей Государственной программы; снижение капиталоемкости) в условиях глобализирующейся санкционной экономики России

The article is devoted to one of the pressing problems of providing of import substitution fruit and berry products on the territory of the Krasnodar region in terms of economic constraints. In the article we give a characteristic of the fruit industry and the factors of food security in the region in modern conditions. We have analyzed measures and the amount of state support fruit industry of the Krasnodar region. The necessity of application of program-target approach is visible in the development of the fruit industry, which is the incompatibility of period investment of budgetary funds to the period obtaining results. Retrospective analysis of compliance with the state program of measures to implement the planned renovations was also given. We have studied and analyzed the instruments of state support of the fruit products of the Krasnodar region (on the basis of program-target methods), which revealed a low level of validity of the objectives and instruments. The emerging trend of lack of own resources of agricultural producers for the renovation of plantations is a limiting factor in the development of the industry, reinforces the need to increase state support and differentiation of forms of state regulation. We have grouped measures of state support for the industry in "baskets" on the degree distorting effect on trade, as well as recommendations for areas of improvement tools program-target planning of regional fruit and berry subcomplex (validation of instruments and goals of the State program; reducing capital intensity) in a globalizing sanctions of the Russian economy

Keywords

ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ПОДДЕРЖКА, СУБСИДИИ, ПРОГРАММНО-ЦЕЛЕВОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ, ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ПРОГРАММНО-ЦЕЛЕВОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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