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Северо-западная периферия Уральско-Мугоджарского горнометаллургического центра эпохи поздней бронзы

Северо-западная периферия Уральско-Мугоджарского горнометаллургического центра эпохи поздней бронзы

Abstract

В позднем бронзовом веке в пределах обособленного физико-географического района в среднем течении реки Урал населением локального варианта алакульской культуры были освоены сырьевые источники, приуроченные к гипербазитам. Компактные археологические микрорайоны группируются вокруг синхронных им горнорудных объектов, представленных выработками на медь (рудниками). Такие производственные структуры можно расценивать как локальные центры металлопроизводства. Культурную самобытность обеспечивало наличие собственной минеральносырьевой для базы цветной металлургии, игравшей важную роль в системе жизнеобеспечения. Древние рудники и связанные с ними археологические памятники образуют северо-западную периферию Уральско-Мугоджарского горно-металлургического центра эпохи поздней бронзы. Его функционирование связано с металлопроизводственной деятельностью кожумбердынской культурной группы. Территории, располагающиеся за пределами данного региона, относятся к другим культурным ареалам и историко-металлургическим образованиям.

In the Late Bronze Age within a separate physiographic region in the middle reaches of the Ural river population of the local variant Alakul culture were developed raw-material sources, confined to ultrabasic rocks. Compact archaeological districts are grouped around them synchronous mining objects, represented workings of the copper mines. Such production structure can be regarded as local centers for the metal fabrication space. Cultural identity was provided by the presence of its own mineral resource base for non-ferrous metallurgy, played an important role in the sustenance. Ancient mines and associated archaeological sites form the North-Western periphery of the Urals-Mugodzhary mining and metallurgical center of the Late Bronze Age. Its functioning is associated with the production of metal of Kozhumberdynskaya cultural groups. Site located outside the region, relate to other cultural areas and historical and metallurgical entities.

Keywords

ПОЗДНИЙ БРОНЗОВЫЙ ВЕК,УРАЛЬСКО-МУГОДЖАРСКИЙ ГОРНО-МЕТАЛЛУРГИЧЕСКИЙ ЦЕНТР,КОЖУМБЕРДЫНСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРНАЯ ГРУППА,LATE BRONZE AGE,THE URALS-MUGODZHARY MINING AND METALLURGICAL CENTER,KO ZHUMBERDYNSKAYA CULTURAL GROUP

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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