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Макроводоросли эстуарной зоны на примере Порьей губы белоео моря

Макроводоросли эстуарной зоны на примере Порьей губы белоео моря

Abstract

Проведено исследование разнообразия эстуарного комплекса беломорских видов макроводорослей (на примере мелководий Порьей губы). Гидробиологические исследования фитобентосных сообществ выполнены на литорали и в сублиторали в 198090х и 2011 годах, сбор материала на литорали и до глубины 12 м проводился по разрезам на станциях с рамок, на глубинах 223 м на станциях аквалангистами. Список макроводорослей мелководий Порьей губы небольшой, насчитывает всего 49 видов, в том числе 7 видов зеленых, 16 бурых и 26 красных водорослей. Видовой состав характеризуется своеобразием преобладают однолетние водоросли нитчатой формы с сильно рассеченным слоевищем, способные к массовому развитию в условиях значительного опреснения и низкой температуры, при значительных колебаниях солености и температуры. Распределение водорослей (по вертикали и горизонтали) имеет сложную мозаику в соответствии с распределением твердых и мягких грунтов и распреснением.

The biodiversity of the estuarine complex of seaweeds in Porja Bay of the White Sea was investigated. Hydrobiological surveys of phytobenthic communities were carried out at stations in the intertidal zone to a depth of 12 m along sampling lines using collection frames, and at stations in the sublittoral zone to a depth of 223 m by scubadivers in 19801990 and 2011. The list of macroalgae in shallow waters of Porja Bay is not so long, with just 49 species, including 7 green, 16 brown and 26 red algae. The species composition is quite peculiar there prevail annual filamentous algae with considerably dissected thallus, capable of massive development in considerably brackish and low temperature conditions, with extensive fluctuations of salinity and temperature. The (vertical and horizontal) distribution of macroalgae features a complex mosaic following the distribution of hard and soft bottom and brackish water.

Keywords

МАКРОФИТОБЕНТОС, БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЕ, БЕЛОЕ МОРЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center