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Некоторые особенности функционирования донных сообществ верхних плесов Куйбышевского водохранилища

Некоторые особенности функционирования донных сообществ верхних плесов Куйбышевского водохранилища

Abstract

При натурном исследовании донных отложений верхних плесов Куйбышевского водохранилища было выявлено упрощение бентосного сообщества, смещение соотношения в сторону преобладания эврибионтных видов над стенобионтными, уменьшение роли хищников, массовое развитие инвазийных видов. В условиях уменьшения роли макрозообентоса в энергетическом обмене все большую роль приобретает микробная фауна донных отложений, что приводит к изменению кислородного баланса в придонных слоях воды Куйбышевского водохранилища. Отмеченные тенденции указывают на процессы дестабилизации экосистемы Куйбышевского водохранилища на современном этапе его существования.

Simplification of benthos communities, mass development of invasive species, reduction of a role of predators, has been revealed during expedition research of sediments of the top reaches of the Kuibyshev water basin. The reduction of macrozoobenthos contribution in an energy exchange the increasing role is got by microbic fauna of sediments that leads to change of oxygen balance in bottom water. These tendencies indicate on processes of destabilization of the Kuibyshev water basin ecosystem in the present time.

Keywords

БЕНТОСНЫЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, ЭКОСИСТЕМА КУЙБЫШЕВСКОГО ВОДОХРАНИЛИЩА, ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБМЕН, ПРОЦЕССЫ ДЕСТАБИЛИЗАЦИИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold