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Структура миокарда молодых крыс с моделью алиментарного ожирения на фоне сочетанного применения ритмических экстремальных холодовых воздействий и криоконсервированных ядросодержащих клеток кордовой крови

Структура миокарда молодых крыс с моделью алиментарного ожирения на фоне сочетанного применения ритмических экстремальных холодовых воздействий и криоконсервированных ядросодержащих клеток кордовой крови

Abstract

Chernyavskaya E. A., Volina, V. V., Babiichuk, V. G. Structure of Myocardium of Young Rats with Simulated Alimentary Obesity Following the Application of Combined Rhythmic Extreme Cold Effects and Cryopreserved Cord Blood Nucleated Cells. Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine. 2018. 28(2): 108–119. На сегодняшний день накоплено большое количество данных, свидетельствующих о положительном влиянии ритмического экстремального охлаждения (РЭХВ) (–120°С) и препаратов, полученных из кордовой крови, как на разные органы, системы, так и на организм в целом. На экспериментальной модели алиментарного ожирения (АО) изучены гистологические особенности тканей и сосудов сердца, проведена гистохимическая оценка состояния коллагеновых и эластических волокон миокарда молодых крыс до и после сочетанного применения РЭХВ и криоконсервированных ядросодержащих клеток кордовой крови человека (КЯСК КК). Установлено, что для структурной организации миокарда молодых крыс с АО были характерны выраженные патологические изменения, связанные с нарушением кровообращения. Выявлялись полнокровие и тромбоз сосудов, диапедезные кровоизлияния, гипертрофия миокарда, интерстициальный и периваскулярный отеки, очаговый кардиосклероз. На 7- и 30-е сутки после сочетанного применения 9 сеансов РЭХВ и КЯСК КК отмечалась нормализация морфологической структуры сердца: пролиферация фибробластов, свидетельствующая о развитии процессов неоангиогенеза, а также диффузное распространение гистиоцитов, менее выражены кардиосклероз, периваскулярный и интерстициальный отеки. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// To date, a large amount of data has been accumulated, indicating a positive effect of rhythmic extreme cooling (-120°С) and medical products obtained from cord blood, both on different organs, systems, and on the whole body. The histological features of the tissues and blood vessels of the heart were studied in the experimental model of alimentary obesity. The appearance of collagen and elastic fibers of the myocardium of young rats before and after the combined application of rhythmic extreme cold exposures (RECEs) and cryopreserved preparation of cord blood nucleated cells (CBNCs) was histochemically assessed. It has been found that the structural organization of the myocardium of young rats with obesity was characterized by pronounced pathological changes associated with impaired blood circulation. Plethora and thrombosis of blood vessels, diapedemic hemorrhages, the myocardium hypertrophy, interstitial and perivascular edema, focal cardiosclerosis were revealed. To days 7 and 30 after the combined use of 9 sessions of the RECEs and CBNCs, the normalization of the heart morphological structure was noted. In the interstitial connective tissue we have observed a proliferation of fibroblasts, diffuse spread of histiocytes, which indicated the development of processes of neoangiogenesis, less expressed cardiosclerosis, perivascular and interstitial edema.

Keywords

кардиосклероз, кардиомиоциты, ядросодержащие клетки кордовой крови, крысы, ритмические экстремальные холодовые воздействия, алиментарное ожирение, липидоз

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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