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Discrete Applied Mathematics
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Article . 2021
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2020
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Mixing time of the switch Markov chain and stable degree sequences

Authors: Gao, P; Greenhill, C;

Mixing time of the switch Markov chain and stable degree sequences

Abstract

The switch chain is a well-studied Markov chain which can be used to sample approximately uniformly from the set $��(\boldsymbol{d})$ of all graphs with a given degree sequence $\boldsymbol{d}$. Polynomial mixing time (rapid mixing) has been established for the switch chain under various conditions on the degree sequences. Amanatidis and Kleer introduced the notion of strongly stable families of degree sequences, and proved that the switch chain is rapidly mixing for any degree sequence from a strongly stable family. Using a different approach, Erd��s et al. recently extended this result to the (possibly larger) class of P-stable degree sequences, introduced by Jerrum and Sinclair in 1990. We define a new notion of stability for a given degree sequence, namely $k$-\emph{stability}, and prove that if a degree sequence $\boldsymbol{d}$ is 8-stable then the switch chain on $��(\boldsymbol{d})$ is rapidly mixing. We also provide sufficient conditions for P-stability, strong stability and 8-stability. Using these sufficient conditions, we give the first proof of P-stability for various families of heavy-tailed degree sequences, including power-law degree sequences, and show that the switch chain is rapidly mixing for these families. We further extend these notions and results to directed degree sequences.

32 pages, 6 figures. This version addresses referee comments

Keywords

switch Markov chain, stable degree sequences, Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects), anzsrc-for: 4601 Applied computing, Vertex degrees, multicommodity flow, anzsrc-for: 4904 Pure Mathematics, 510, Discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, anzsrc-for: 0802 Computation Theory and Mathematics, switching, 4901 Applied Mathematics, 4904 Pure Mathematics, Markov chains (discrete-time Markov processes on discrete state spaces), power-law degree sequences, anzsrc-for: 49 Mathematical Sciences, mixing time, 49 Mathematical Sciences, anzsrc-for: 4901 Applied Mathematics, Combinatorics (math.CO), anzsrc-for: 4613 Theory of computation, anzsrc-for: 0102 Applied Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze