
Let A=(a_(ij)) be the generic n by n circulant matrix given by a_(ij)=x_(i+j), with subscripts on x interpreted mod n. Define d(n) (resp. p(n)) to be the number of terms in the determinant (resp. permanent) of A. The function p(n) is well-known and has several combinatorial interpretations. The function d(n), on the other hand, has not been studied previously. We show that when n is a prime power, d(n)=p(n). The proof uses symmetric functions.
6 pages; 1 figure
generic circulant matrix, Symmetric functions and generalizations, permanents, Linear and multilinear algebra, Exact enumeration problems, Basic linear algebra, Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions, determinant, permanent, Combinatorics, matrix theory, generating functions, 05E05, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), 05A15;05E05, other special matrix functions, 05A15, Enumerative combinatorics, Determinants
generic circulant matrix, Symmetric functions and generalizations, permanents, Linear and multilinear algebra, Exact enumeration problems, Basic linear algebra, Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions, determinant, permanent, Combinatorics, matrix theory, generating functions, 05E05, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Combinatorics (math.CO), 05A15;05E05, other special matrix functions, 05A15, Enumerative combinatorics, Determinants
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