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On the Arithmetic Intensity of Distributed-Memory Dense Matrix Multiplication Involving a Symmetric Input Matrix (SYMM)

Authors: Agullo, Emmanuel; Buttari, Alfredo; Coulaud, Olivier; Eyraud-Dubois, Lionel; Faverge, Mathieu; Franc, Alain; Guermouche, Abdou; +3 Authors

On the Arithmetic Intensity of Distributed-Memory Dense Matrix Multiplication Involving a Symmetric Input Matrix (SYMM)

Abstract

Dense matrix multiplication involving a symmetric input matrix (SYMM) is implemented in reference distributed-memory codes with the same data distribution as its general analogue (GEMM). We show that, when the symmetric matrix is dominant, such a 2D block-cyclic (2D BC) scheme leads to a lower arithmetic intensity (AI) of SYMM than that of GEMM by a factor of 2. We propose alternative data distributions preserving the memory benefit of SYMM of storing only half of the matrix while achieving up to the same AI as GEMM. We also show that, in the case we can afford the same memory footprint as GEMM, SYMM can achieve a higher AI. We propose a task-based design of SYMM independent of the data distribution. This design allows for scalable A-stationary SYMM with which all discussed data distributions, may they be very irregular, can be easily assessed. We have integrated the resulting code in a reduction dimension algorithm involving a randomized singular value decomposition dominated by SYMM. An experimental study shows a compelling impact on performance.

Country
France
Keywords

Matrix multiplication, Symmetric, GEMM, 2DBC, SYMM, task-based programming, [INFO.INFO-DC] Computer Science [cs]/Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing [cs.DC], TBC, 2.5D, SBC, 3D, [INFO.INFO-BI] Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
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