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Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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THE ROLE OF GALECTIN-9 IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS C AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THE TYPE OF THERAPY, THE DEGREE OF FIBROSIS, CLINICAL, LABORATORY, AUTOIMMUNE AND INTEGRATIVE INDICATORS

Authors: Chemych, Mykola Dmytrovych; Lishnevska, Anastasiia Hennadiivna;

THE ROLE OF GALECTIN-9 IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS C AND ITS CONNECTION WITH THE TYPE OF THERAPY, THE DEGREE OF FIBROSIS, CLINICAL, LABORATORY, AUTOIMMUNE AND INTEGRATIVE INDICATORS

Abstract

The aim: To establish the dependence of the concentration of galectin-9(CGal-9) in the serum of patients with chronic viral hepatitis C (CVHC) on the type of antiviral therapy (AVT), clinical-laboratory, autoimmune and integrative parameters, non-invasive methods of assessing the degree of fibrosis. Materials and methods: CGal-9 in serum were determined in 68 patients with CVHC and 20 healthy individuals, and clinical-laboratory and integrative parameters, noninvasive methods for assessing the degree of fibrosis were studied. Results:There were three groups: baseline (I), pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) with ribavirin (II), velpatasvir with sofosbuvir (III). In pations from group I, compared with healthy people, CGal-9 was 1.7 times higher (p <0.05); in patients from group II it was 4.2 times higher (p<0.05); in patients from group III it did not differ from healthy individuals. All patients had a directly proportional correlation between CGal-9 and the frequency of splenomegaly detection; in patients who did not receive AVT, directly proportional – with De Ritis ratio, non-invasive methods of liver fibrosis, inversely proportional – with platelet count (p<0,05). There was a higher probability of positive indicators of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) at 12 weeks of treatment with PEG-IFN and ribavirin, with higher CGal-9 at 4 weeks of AVT (p<0,05). Conclusions: Correlations between CGal-9 and the frequency of splenomegaly detection, platelet count, De Ritis ratio, degree of lever fibrosis in correlation with METAVIR, APRI, FIB-4, ANA, NI were determined. The possibility of predicting the occurrence of splenomegaly, liver cirrhosis and positive ANA in patients with CVHC has been proven.

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Keywords

галектин-9, Liver Cirrhosis, Galectins, 610, 600, Hepatitis C, Chronic, хронічний вірусний гепатит С, антитіла, антитела, galectin-9, фіброз печінки, chronic viral hepatitis C, Ribavirin, antibodies, Humans, фиброз печени, хронический вирусный гепатит С, Laboratories, liver fibrosis

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold