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European Radiology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Imaging algorithms and CT protocols in trauma patients: survey of Swiss emergency centers

Authors: Hinzpeter, R; Boehm, T; Boll, D; Constantin, C; Del Grande, F; Fretz, V; Leschka, S; +6 Authors

Imaging algorithms and CT protocols in trauma patients: survey of Swiss emergency centers

Abstract

To identify imaging algorithms and indications, CT protocols, and radiation doses in polytrauma patients in Swiss trauma centres.An online survey with multiple choice questions and free-text responses was sent to authorized level-I trauma centres in Switzerland.All centres responded and indicated that they have internal standardized imaging algorithms for polytrauma patients. Nine of 12 centres (75 %) perform whole-body CT (WBCT) after focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) and conventional radiography; 3/12 (25 %) use WBCT for initial imaging. Indications for WBCT were similar across centres being based on trauma mechanisms, vital signs, and presence of multiple injuries. Seven of 12 centres (58 %) perform an arterial and venous phase of the abdomen in split-bolus technique. Six of 12 centres (50 %) use multiphase protocols of the head (n = 3) and abdomen (n = 4), whereas 6/12 (50 %) use single-phase protocols for WBCT. Arm position was on the patient`s body during scanning (3/12, 25 %), alongside the body (2/12, 17 %), above the head (2/12, 17 %), or was changed during scanning (5/12, 42 %). Radiation doses showed large variations across centres ranging from 1268-3988 mGy*cm (DLP) per WBCT.Imaging algorithms in polytrauma patients are standardized within, but vary across Swiss trauma centres, similar to the individual WBCT protocols, resulting in large variations in associated radiation doses.• Swiss trauma centres have internal standardized imaging algorithms for trauma patients • Whole-body CT is most commonly used for imaging of trauma patients • CT protocols and radiation doses vary greatly across Swiss trauma centres.

Keywords

Emergency Medical Services, 616.0757, 10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Multiple Trauma, Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods, 610 Medicine & health, Multiple Trauma/diagnostic imaging, Whole Body Imaging/methods, Radiation Dosage, Clinical Protocols, Trauma Centers, Surveys and Questionnaires, 2741 Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging, Humans, Whole Body Imaging, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Trauma Centers/statistics & numerical data, Algorithms, Switzerland, ddc: ddc:616.0757

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green