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Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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The role of contextual cues in the haptic perception of orientations and the oblique effect

Authors: Luyat, Marion; Moroni, Christine; Gentaz, Edouard;

The role of contextual cues in the haptic perception of orientations and the oblique effect

Abstract

Blindfolded right-handed participants were asked to position, with the right hand, a frontoparallel rod to one of three orientations: vertical (0 degrees) and left 45 degrees and right 45 degrees obliques. Simultaneously, three different backgrounds were explored with the left hand: smooth, congruent stripes (parallel to the orientation to be produced), or incongruent stripes (tilted relative to the orientation to be produced). The analysis of variable errors showed that the oblique effect (higher precision for the vertical orientation than for the oblique orientations) was weakened in the presence of contextual cues, because of an improvement in oblique precision. Moreover, the analysis of constant errors revealed that the perception of orientations erred in the direction of the stripes, similar to the effect that has been found with vision, where visual contextual cues (tilted frame or lines) divert the perception of the vertical. These results are discussed in relation to a patterncentric frame of reference hypothesis or as a congruency effect.

Country
France
Keywords

Adult, Male, MESH: Orientation, 610, Field Dependence-Independence, MESH: Stereognosis, MESH: Association Learning, Functional Laterality, MESH: Psychophysics, Discrimination Learning, Orientation, Psychophysics, Humans, Attention, MESH: Functional Laterality, [SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], MESH: Sensory Deprivation, MESH: Humans, MESH: Attention, MESH: Field Dependence-Independence, Association Learning, MESH: Adult, MESH: Touch, MESH: Discrimination Learning, MESH: Male, Touch, [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], Female, Stereognosis, Cues, Sensory Deprivation, MESH: Female, MESH: Cues

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Top 10%
Average
bronze