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Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Comparative assessment of the effect of the degree of grinding of vegetables (carrots) on the yield of juices and puree

Authors: Shakir Aliyev; Musfiq Khalilov; Rasim Saidov; Gabil Mammadov; Gahira Allahverdiyeva;

Comparative assessment of the effect of the degree of grinding of vegetables (carrots) on the yield of juices and puree

Abstract

Some vegetables and fruits are indispensable for the production of a wide range of food, juice and confectionery products, because of their chemical composition and biochemical properties. One of the factors hindering their widespread use in the food industry is the insufficient study of their functional and probiotic properties in the mentioned technological areas. The mechanical properties (approximated dependence, standard deviation, and limit stresses) of the carrot varieties Nantes-5 NABA and Chantenay-2461 intended for juice production have been studied. The enzymatic hydrolysis parameters have been determined based on the parameters of the optimal effect of enzyme preparations. As a result of experimental studies, by determining the extreme loads of squeezing and crushing carrots, the power consumption for grinding carrots was determined. The structure of the carrot pulp was revealed. The highest juice out yield put was observed in the Nantes-5 NABA variety. To increase the juice yield from the pulp, maceration was applied and parameters of enzymatic hydrolysis were determined. Complex two-stage mechanical grinding allowed the production of juice with high organoleptic properties. Antioxidant activity was determined before and after the maceration of carrots. The mode and parameters of the juice production technology were corrected during the research. Ready-made pulpy juice samples were tasted and evaluated. The safety of carrot puree during storage has been verified by analytical research data.

Keywords

аpproximate dependency, морковное пюре, технічні засоби, технологічні процеси, апроксимаційна залежність, технические средства, технологические процессы, technological processes, safety indicators, аппроксимационная зависимость, показатели безопасности, technical means, carrot puree, показники безпеки, морквяне пюре

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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