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OPUS Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
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Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Facebook’ta Paylaştıkları “Ay’ın Evreleri” ile İlgili Model Fotoğrafları Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Authors: BAKİOĞLU, Büşra;

Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Facebook’ta Paylaştıkları “Ay’ın Evreleri” ile İlgili Model Fotoğrafları Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin Ay’ın Evreleri konusu hakkında oluşturdukları modellerin 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı kazanımları doğrultusunda incelenmesi ve bu model fotoğraflarına Fen Bilimleri öğretmenlerince yapılmış yorumlar incelenerek öğretmenlerin model hakkındaki algıları ve yüklediği anlamların anlaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda Facebook’taki 2 farklı eğitim içerikli grupta 5. Sınıf “Güneş, Dünya ve Ay” ünitesi kapsamında Ay’ın evrelerine ait model fotoğrafları ve bu fotoğraflara yapılan yorumlar incelenmiştir. Araştırmada olgubilim (fenomenoloji) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2018 Eylül ve 2019 Ekim ayları arasında sosyal medya platformu olan Facebook’ta Fen Bilimleri üzerine paylaşımların yapıldığı iki gruba üye olup, “Ay’ın Evreleri” ile ilgili model fotoğrafları paylaşmış ve bu fotoğraflarına yorum yapmış 18 Fen Bilimleri öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda 18 model fotoğrafı incelenmiş ve model fotoğraflarına Fen Bilimleri öğretmenlerince yapılan yorumlar irdelenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda 18 model fotoğrafının 3 tanesi kendimizi Dünya’dan Ay’a bakıyormuş gibi hayal ettiğimizde görülen evreler olarak sunulurken, 15 tanesi Ay’ın evrelerinin Dünya’dan görünüş şekilleriyle ilgili sunulmuştur. Fen Bilimleri öğretmenlerinin Ay’ın evreleri konusunda kafa karışıklığının olduğu, model yapımında özensiz davrandıkları, ucuz ve basit materyaller kullandıkları, Güneş, Dünya ve Ay’ın büyüklük sıralamasına dikkat etmedikleri, dönme ve dolanma yönlerini somut bir şekilde göstermedikleri, kazanımları modellerde yeterince yansıtamadıkları ortaya çıkmıştır. Sonuçlar doğrultusunda önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

In this study, it was aimed to examine the models created by science teachers on the subject of the Phases of the Moon in line with the subjects of the 2018 Science Curriculum and to understand the teachers' perceptions about the model and the meanings they attribute by examining the comments made by the Science teachers on these model photos. Model photos belonging to the phases of the Moon and the comments made to these photos were examined within the scope of the 5th grade "Sun, Earth and Moon" unit in 2 different educational groups on Facebook. Phenomenology method was used in the research. The study group of the research consisted of 18 Science teachers who were members of two groups where they shared their postings on Science on Facebook, the social media platform, between September 2018 and October 2019, shared model photos about "Phases of the Moon" and commented on these photos. In this direction, 18 model photos were examined and the comments made by Science teachers on the model photos were examined. As a result of the research, it was found that 3 of the 18 model photos were made as phases seen when we imagine ourselves from the Earth to the Moon, while 15 of them were made about the phases of the Moon from the Earth. It turned out that science teachers were confused about the phases of the Moon, behaved sloppy in model making, used cheap and simple materials, did not pay attention to the order of magnitude of the Sun, Earth and Moon, did not show the rotation and entanglement directions in a concrete way, and could not adequately reflect the gains in models. Suggestions were made in line with the results.

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Keywords

Alan Eğitimleri, Facebook, Fen Bilimleri Öğretmeni, Ay'ın evreleri;Model;Fen bilimleri öğretmeni;Kavram yanılgısı;Sosyal medya;Facebook, Other Fields of Education, Sosyal Medya, Moon Phases, Misconception, Ay’ın Evreleri, Science Teacher, Kavram Yanılgısı, Social Media, Moon phases;Model;Science teacher;Misconception;Social media;Facebook, Model

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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