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Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
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ON REAL-TIME WORD PROBLEMS

On real-time word problems
Authors: Holt, Derek F.; Röver, Claas E.;

ON REAL-TIME WORD PROBLEMS

Abstract

A language over a finite alphabet is called \(n\)-tape real-time if it is recognizable by an \(n\)-tape deterministic real-time Turing machine. (For \(n=0\) such a machine is just a deterministic finite automaton.) \textit{M.~Rabin} [Isr. J. Math. 1, 203--211 (1963; Zbl 0156.25603)] gave an example of a language which was 2-tape real-time but not 1-tape real-time. The word problem of \(F_2\), the free group of rank 2, is known to be 1-tape real-time. The authors prove that the word problem of \(F_2\times F_2\) is 2-tape real-time but not 1-tape real-time. It is also proven that the word problem of the restricted wreath product of a finite group with an infinite cyclic group is 1-tape real-time. The authors show that for all \(r\neq 0\) the word problem of the Baumslag-Solitar group \(\langle x,y\;| \;y^{-1}xy=x^r\rangle\) is 5-tape real-time.

Keywords

restricted wreath product, Turing machines and related notions, word problem of a group, Word problems, other decision problems, connections with logic and automata (group-theoretic aspects), multitape real-time Turing machine, QA, Word problems, etc. in computability and recursion theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green
bronze
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