
Parton showers are among the most widely used tools in collider physics. Despite their key importance, none so far has been able to demonstrate accuracy beyond a basic level known as leading logarithmic (LL) order, with ensuing limitations across a broad spectrum of physics applications. In this letter, we propose criteria for showers to be considered next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) accurate. We then introduce new classes of shower, for final-state radiation, that satisfy the main elements of these criteria in the widely used large-$N_C$ limit. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate these showers' agreement with all-order analytical NLL calculations for a range of observables, something never so far achieved for any parton shower.
6 pages, 2 figures, plus supplemental material; v2 brings extra references and clarifications, as accepted by Physical Review Letters
[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, radiation: final-state interaction, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), leading logarithm approximation: higher-order, quantum chromodynamics, Elementary Particles and Fields, FOS: Physical sciences, numerical calculations: Monte Carlo, expansion 1/N: color, parton: showers
[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, radiation: final-state interaction, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), leading logarithm approximation: higher-order, quantum chromodynamics, Elementary Particles and Fields, FOS: Physical sciences, numerical calculations: Monte Carlo, expansion 1/N: color, parton: showers
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