
doi: 10.1007/bf03320980
A meromorphic function \(f\) in the unit disk is said to be normal if its spherical derivative is \(O(1-|z|^2)^{-1}\) as \(|z|\rightarrow 1.\) When the spherical derivative is \(o(1-|z|^2)^{-1},\) the authors call \(f\) strongly normal. A theorem of Lohwater and Pommerenke from 1973 gives a necessary and sufficient condition for normality: \(f\) is not normal if and only if there exists a sequence \(\{z_n\}\) in the disk and a rapidly decreasing positive sequence \(\{\rho_n\}\)such that the sequence of functions \(g_n(w) = f(z_n + \rho_n w)\) converges locally uniformly in the spherical metric to a function \(g(w)\) which is meromorphic and nonconstant in the whole plane. In the paper under review the authors provide a corresponding characterization for strongly normal functions: \(f\) is not strongly normal if and only if there is a sequence \(\{g_n\}\) as above which converges locally uniformly in the spherical metric to a function \(g\) which is meromorphic and nonconstant in some disk \(|w|< R.\) As application, the authors show that the solutions to certain algebraic differential equations are strongly normal. They also note that their methods prove a corresponding characterization for functions in the little Bloch space \({\mathcal B}_o.\) One need only substitute ``locally uniformly in the Euclidean metric'' for ``locally uniformly in the spherical metric''.
Normal functions of one complex variable, normal families, Blaschke products, etc., normal function in the unit disk
Normal functions of one complex variable, normal families, Blaschke products, etc., normal function in the unit disk
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