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Acta Arithmetica
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
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Acta Arithmetica
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Sums of nonnegative multiplicative functions over integers without large prime factors I

Sums of nonnegative multiplicative functions over integers without large prime factors. II
Authors: Song, Joung Min;

Sums of nonnegative multiplicative functions over integers without large prime factors I

Abstract

Let \(h\) denote a nonnegative multiplicative function such that there exist constants \(\delta\) \((01\), \(\varepsilon\) \((00\) for which when \(z\geq 2\) \[ \sum_{p\leq z}h(p)\log p= \kappa z+ O(z(\log z)^{-\delta}), \qquad \sum_{p, k\geq 2}h(p^k) p^{-k(1-\varepsilon)}\leq b \] hold (\(p\) being a prime). Let \(P(n)= \max \{p: p|n\}\), \(P(1)=1\), and \(S(x,y)= \{n\leq x: P(n)\leq y\}\). The objective of this interesting paper is to obtain an asymptotic formula for \(M(x,y)= \sum_{n\in S(x,z)} h(n)\) valid for \(u= \frac{\log x}{\log y}\) satisfying \[ 1< u< (\log y)^{\delta/2}(\log\log y)^{-1}, \tag{*} \] for \(y\) sufficiently large. Similar sums were investigated by \textit{N. G. de Bruijn} and \textit{J. H. van Lint} in [Indag. Math. 26, 339-347, 348-359 (1964; Zbl 0131.28703)] under more general conditions than above. In a previous paper [Acta Arith. 97, 329-351 (2001; Zbl 0985.11042)], the author studied the related sum \(m(x,y)= \sum_{n\in S(x,y)}h(n)n^{-1}\) under weaker conditions on \(h\) and with a longer range for \(u\). She utilizes the results of this earlier paper to prove by delicate arguments that, under the conditions stated above, \[ M(x,y)= x(\log y)^{-1} V(y) \rho_\kappa(u) (1+O((\log y)^{-\delta/2} \log (u+1))), \tag{**} \] where \(V(y)= \prod_{p\leq y}(1+ \sum_{k=1}^\infty h(p^k)p^{-k})\) and \(\rho_\kappa(u)\) satisfies a certain differential-difference equation with delayed argument. Like the Dickman function \(\rho(u)\), \(\rho_\kappa(u)\) decreases very rapidly to 0 as \(u\to\infty\), and this influences the size of the error term. As a starting point of her proof, the author establishes a formula for \(M(x,y)\) with an error term that is weaker than that in (**) except for small \(u\) but which is valid for \(u\) in a range with a much larger upper bound than that in (*).

Keywords

Distribution functions associated with additive and positive multiplicative functions, multiplicative functions, integers with no large prime factor, weighted sums, multiplicative function, Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions, integers with no large prime divisor, Distribution of integers with specified multiplicative constraints

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
bronze