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An Analytical Model for Sparse Network Codes: Field Size Considerations

Authors: Amir Zarei; Peyman Pahlevani; Daniel E. Lucani;

An Analytical Model for Sparse Network Codes: Field Size Considerations

Abstract

One of the by-products of Sparse Network Coding (SNC) is the ability to perform partial decoding, i.e., decoding some original packets prior to collecting all needed coded packets to decode the entire coded data. Due to this ability, SNC has been recently used as a technique for reducing the Average Decoding Delay (ADD) per packet in real-time multimedia applications. This study focuses on characterizing the ADD per packet for SNC considering the impact of finite field size. We present a Markov Chain model that allows us to determine lower bounds on the mean number of transmissions required to decode a fraction of a generation and the ADD per packet of the generation. We validate our model using simulations and show that the smaller finite fields, e.g., q = 2^{4} , outperform large finite fields, e.g., q = 2^{32} , in regard to the ADD per packet and provide a better trade-off between the ADD per packet and the overall number of transmissions to decode a generation.

Country
Denmark
Keywords

Sparse network coding, Random linear network coding, Average decoding delay per packet

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    9
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    Top 10%
    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
bronze