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Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
Article
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Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
Article . 2000
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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A tutorial history of least squares with applications to astronomy and geodesy

Authors: Nievergelt, Yves;

A tutorial history of least squares with applications to astronomy and geodesy

Abstract

This paper has the character of a self-contained introduction and can at the same time serve as reference text for those in any of the various fields that use the principle of least squares. It reviews the history, development and applications of least squares. In particular, problems of ordinary, constrained, weighted and total least squares are discussed. The presentation includes the basic theory, e.g. unitary factorizations and singular-value decompositions of matrices and the matrix approximation theorems of Schmidt, Mirsky and Weyl. For sake of illustration a few numerical examples of curve and surface fitting in astronomy and geodesy are proposed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

History, Numerical solutions to overdetermined systems, pseudoinverses, Computational methods for problems pertaining to astronomy and astrophysics, unitary factorizations, historical survey, Least squares, Numerical mathematical programming methods, Constrained, Weighted, geodesy, Ordinary, History of mathematics in the 20th century, singular-value decompositions, numerical examples, Computational methods for problems pertaining to geophysics, curve and surface fitting, Applied Mathematics, History of numerical analysis, astronomy, Computational Mathematics, History of mathematics in the 19th century, Numerical smoothing, curve fitting, weighted and total least squares, Total

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
33
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
hybrid