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Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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STUDY OF ANTIOXIDANT INDICATORS OF CHERRY FRUIT VARIETIES ZONED IN SVERDLOVSK REGION

Authors: Ol'ga Viktorovna Chugunova; Aleksandr Valer'yevich Arisov; Vladislav Mikhaylovich Tiunov; Anton Vladimirovich Vyatkin;

STUDY OF ANTIOXIDANT INDICATORS OF CHERRY FRUIT VARIETIES ZONED IN SVERDLOVSK REGION

Abstract

The article presents the results of a study of 11 varieties of cherry fruits released in the Sverdlovsk region. As a result of studies of antioxidant indicators, the highest values of antioxidant activity were, mmol/l equiv: in the period of early maturation – variety "Zadumka" – 31.995; in the period of medium ripening – the variety "Standard of the Urals" – 24.457; in the period of late ripening - variety "Alatyrskaya" – 30.610; the lowest value of the studied indicator in the variety "Flaming" – 7.799. At the same time, the highest content of flavonoids is observed in such varieties of cherry fruits as, mg / 100 g of the edible part, the "Zadumka" variety – 147.0±4.4, the “Ural Standard” variety – 112.4±3.4 and the variety "Alatyrskaya" – 140.6±4.2; the highest content of anthocyanins is observed in such varieties of cherry fruits as, mg cyanidin-3-glycoside / 100 g of edible part, variety "Zadumka" – 650.0±19.5, variety "Ural Standard" – 702.6±21.1 and promising variety "13-24" – 692.1±20.8; the highest content of phenolic substances is observed in such varieties of cherry fruits as, mg of gallic acid / 100 g of edible part, variety "Zadumka" – 51.6±1.6, variety "Mayak" – 75.9±2.3 and promising variety "13-24" – 93.2±2.8. In addition, such consumer characteristics of berries as the content of total and reducing sugars, as well as acidity, were studied. The data obtained will make it possible to more correctly calculate the nutritional value of diets and reasonably choose one or another variety for dietary correction of the diet in order to increase the overall antioxidant activity.

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Keywords

fruit and berry raw materials, food systems, antioxidant activity, processing and storage, антиоксидантная активность, пищевые системы, переработка и хранение, плодово-ягодное сырье

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold